Compare asphalt shingles, metal roofing, tile, and flat systems side-by-side on lifespan, cost, and climate suitability.
| Material | Lifespan | Cost | Best Climate | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asphalt Shingles (3-Tab) | 15–20 yrs | $ | All climates | Affordable, widely available, easy to repair | Shorter lifespan, less curb appeal |
| Architectural Shingles | 25–30 yrs | $$ | All climates | Better durability, attractive profile, wind resistant | Higher cost than 3-tab |
| Metal Roofing | 40–70 yrs | $$$ | All climates, great for snow | Extremely durable, energy-efficient, low maintenance | Higher upfront cost, noise in rain |
| Clay / Concrete Tile | 50+ yrs | $$$ | Hot/dry, coastal | Very durable, fire resistant, beautiful | Heavy — requires structural support, fragile to walk on |
| Wood Shake | 20–30 yrs | $$ | Moderate climates | Natural look, good insulation | Fire risk, high maintenance, mold susceptible |
| Flat (TPO / EPDM) | 15–25 yrs | $$ | Low-slope only | Cost-effective for flat roofs, easy to inspect | Not suitable for pitched roofs, requires regular maintenance |
Cost guide: $ = budget-friendly | $$ = mid-range | $$$ = premium investment